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List navigation
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| Home page | Initial page of the hierarchy |
| Top level |
neura  Extended
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| Language combinations |
     
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Partonomy list
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| FMA | TA | UID | ISA |
Short official Latin term
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Short Spanish equivalent
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| 54527 |
|
5064 | tax |
neura
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neuronas
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5064 |
# neuron
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# neurona
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| 62976 |
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19711 | tax |
neurolemma
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neurolemmo
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| 67241 |
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5065 | tax |
perikaryon; soma
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19712 |
gemmula somatica
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espina somatica
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| 67259 |
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19713 |
colliculus axonalis
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colículo axonal
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19714 |
neurofibrilla
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neurofibrila
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| 63859 |
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19715 |
neurofilamentum
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neurofilamento
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19716 |
microtubulus neuralis
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microtúbulo neural
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19717 |
substantia chromatophilica
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sustancia chromatofila
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| 61814 |
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19723 | tax |
processus neurales
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procesos neurales
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| 67314 |
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11572 | tax |
dendrita
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dendrítas
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11572 |
# dendritum
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# dendríta
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19750 | tax |
rami dendritici
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ramas dendríticas
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19751 | tax |
rami dendritici primarii
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ramas dendríticas primarias
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19752 | tax |
rami dendritici secundarii
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ramas dendríticas secundarias
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19753 | tax |
rami dendritici dendritici
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ramas dendríticas tertiares
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19754 |
appendices dendriticae
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apéndices dendríticas
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19755 |
varicositates dendriticae
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varicosidades dendríticas
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19766 | tax |
terminationes calyceales dendriticae
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terminaciones caliceales dendríticos
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| 67488 |
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19756 | tax |
gemmulae dendriticae
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espinas dendríticas
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19756 |
# gemmula dendritica
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# espina dendrítica
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| 326894 |
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19758 |
apparatus gemmularis
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aparato gemmular
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19765 | tax |
spinulae dendriticae
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spinulas dendríticas
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19759 | tax |
gemmulae sessiles
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espinas sessilas
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19760 | tax |
gemmulae longae
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espinas largas
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19760 |
# gemmula longa
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# espina larga
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19761 |
caput gemmulae
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cabeza de espina
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19762 |
stipes gemmulae
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cuello de espina
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19763 | tax |
gemmulae ramosae
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espinas
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19764 | tax |
gemmulae uncinatae
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espinas uncinadas
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| 67308 |
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11571 | tax |
axones
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axóns
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11571 |
# axon
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# axón
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| 67246 |
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19724 | tax |
axolemma
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axolemma
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19725 |
axoplasma
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axoplasma
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| 67382 |
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19728 | tax |
segmentum initiale
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segmento initial
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19729 |
densitas subaxolemmalis
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subaxolémica
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| 69812 |
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19735↓ | tax |
ramus collateralis axonalis
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rama colateral axonal
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19737 | tax |
ramus collateralis recurrens axonalis
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rama colateral recurrente axonal
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| 226215 |
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19739 | tax |
varicositas axonalis
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varicosidad axonal
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19740 |
bulbus preterminalis
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bulbo preterminal
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19741 |
segmentum intervaricosum
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segmento intervaricosa
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19743 |
telodendron
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arborización terminal
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19746 |
pes terminalis
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pie terminal
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| 61813 |
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19747 | tax |
bulbus terminalis
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bulbo terminal
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19748 | tax |
terminatio calycealis axonalis
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terminacion caliceal axonal
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19221 |
tegmentum neuronale
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tegmento neuronal
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19222 |
spatium periaxonale
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espacio periaxonal
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19833 | tax |
mesaxon internus
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mesaxón interna
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19223 | tax |
stratum myelini
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capa de myeline
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19834 |
lamina myelini
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lámina de myeline
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19835 |
linea densa major
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linea densa mayor
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19836 |
fissura lineae densae majoris
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fisura de la linea densa mayor
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19837 |
linea densa minor
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linea densa menor
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19838 |
fissura lineae densae minoris
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fisura de la linea densa menor
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19839 | tax |
mesaxon externus
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mesaxón externa
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19224 |
incisurae myelini
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incisuras de myeline
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| 67368 |
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19225 | tax |
nodi interruptionis myelini
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nodos de interrupción de myeline
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19841 |
interdigitatio nodalis
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interdigitación nodal
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19842 |
fissura nodalis
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fisura nodal
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19843 |
substantia fissurae nodalis
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sustancia de la fisura nodal
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19844 |
intumescentia nodalis axonis
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intumescencia nodal de axón
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19845 |
densitas axolemmalis nodi
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axolémica de nodo
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19226 |
regio paranodalis
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región paranodal
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19846 |
manica lamellaris terminalis
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manguito lamelar terminal
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19847 |
divisio lineae densae majoris
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división de la linea densa mayor
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19848 |
divisio lineae interperiodicae
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división de la línea internodal
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19849 |
infundibulum paranodale
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infundíbulo paranodal
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19850 |
constrictio paranodalis axonis
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estrechamiento paranodal de axón
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| 67375 |
|
19227 |
segmenta internodalia
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segmentos internodales
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| 67408 |
|
5066 | tax |
synapses
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sinapsis
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| 67130 |
|
19228 | tax |
synapses nonvesiculares
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sinapsis nonvesiculares
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19228 |
# synapsis nonvesicularis
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# sinapsis nonvesicular
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19773 |
nexus
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unión comunicante
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| 67125 |
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19229 | tax |
synapses vesiculares
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sinapsis vesiculares
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19229 |
# synapsis vesicularis
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# sinapsis vesicular
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19774 |
pars presynaptica
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porción presináptica
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| 326102 |
|
19786 | tax |
vesiculae synapticae
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vesículas sinápticas
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19786 |
# vesicula synaptica
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# vesícula sináptica
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19787 |
vinculum vesiculae synapticae
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unión de vesícula sináptica
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19789 | tax |
vesiculae lucidae rotundae
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vesículas clairs redondas
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19790 | tax |
vesiculae lucidae planae
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vesículas clairs planas
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19791 | tax |
vesiculae densonucleares parvae
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vesículas densonucleares pequeñas
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19792 | tax |
vesiculae densonucleares magnae
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vesículas densonucleares magnas
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| 302832 |
|
19793 | tax |
neurotransmittens
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neurotransmisor
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19794 |
zona activa
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zona activa
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19795 |
cribrum synapticum
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criba sináptica
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19796 |
protuberantia conica
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protuberancia mentoniana cónica
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19797 |
membrana presynaptica
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membrana presináptica
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19798 |
densitas presynaptica
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presináptico
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19783 |
fissura synaptica
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fisura sináptica
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19784 |
substantia interfissuralis
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sustancia interfissural
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19785 |
pars postsynaptica
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porción postsináptica
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19803 |
membrana postsynaptica
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membrana postsináptica
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19804 |
densitas postsynaptica
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postsináptico
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19805 |
apparatus postsynapticus
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aparato postsináptico
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19806 |
trama subsynaptica
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trama subsináptica
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| 67107 |
|
19776 | tax |
synapses fasciolares
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sinapsis fasciolares
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19776 |
# synapsis fasciolaris
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# sinapsis fasciolar
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19777 |
corpusculum synapticum
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corpuscula sináptica
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19779 |
fasciolus synapticus
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fasciola sináptica
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19780 |
sphaera synaptica
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esfera sináptica
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| 67105 |
|
19230 | tax |
synapses symmetricae
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sinapsis simétricos
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| 67100 |
|
19231 | tax |
synapses asymmetricae
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sinapsis asimétricos
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19809 | tax |
synapses alternantes
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sinapsis recíprocas
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| 226032 |
|
19810 | tax |
synapses preterientes
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sinapsis preterienses
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19810 |
# synapsis preteriens
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# sinapsis preteriens
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19811 |
glomeruli synaptici
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glomérulos sinápticos
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19815 | tax |
synapses neuronales
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sinapsis neuronales
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| 67405 |
|
19823 | tax |
synapses axoaxonales
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sinapsis axoaxonales
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| 67402 |
|
19824 | tax |
synapses axodendriticae
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sinapsis axodendríticos
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| 67409 |
|
19825 | tax |
synapses axosomaticae
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sinapsis axosomaticos
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19826 | tax |
synapses dendrodendriticae
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sinapsis dendrodendríticos
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| 67495 |
|
19827 | tax |
synapses somatodendriticae
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sinapsis somatodendríticos
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| 67496 |
|
19828 | tax |
synapses somatosomaticae
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sinapsis somatosomaticos
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19829 | tax |
synapses excitatoriae
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sinapsis excitadoros
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19830 | tax |
synapses inhibitoriae
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sinapsis inhibidoros
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19831 | tax |
synapses afferentes
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sinapsis aferentes
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19832 | tax |
synapses efferentes
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sinapsis eferentes
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19816 | tax |
synapses neuromusculares
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sinapsis neuromusculares
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19817 | tax |
synapses neurogliales
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sinapsis neurogliales
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19818 | tax |
synapses neuroglandulares
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sinapsis neuroglándulares
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19819 | tax |
synapses extraparenchymateae
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sinapsis extraparenquimatosos
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19820 | tax |
synapses parenchymateae
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sinapsis parenquimatosos
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19821 | tax |
synapses neurovasculares
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sinapsis neurovasculares
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19822 | tax |
synapses neurohaemales
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sinapsis neurohaemales
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| 329133 |
|
17857 | tax |
neura axonica
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neuronas axonales
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| 67287 |
|
17858 | tax |
neura multipolaria
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neuronas multipolares
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19702 | tax |
neura afferentia
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neuronas aferentes
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19703 | tax |
neura efferentia
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neuronas eferentes
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19704 | tax |
neura
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neuronas secretorias
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19704 |
# neuron secretorium
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# neurona secretoria
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19707 |
substantia neurosecretoria
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sustancia neurosecretoria
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19708 |
vesicula neurosecretoria
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vesícula neurosecretoria
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19705 | tax |
neura pigmentosa
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neuronas pigmentadas
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19706 | tax |
neura
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neuronas melinaniferas
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| 84649 |
|
18517 | tax |
neura sensoria
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neuronas sensoriales
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| 67278 |
|
22566 | tax |
neura unipolaria
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neuronas unipolares
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| 67305 |
|
22567 | tax |
neura pseudounipolaria
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neuronas pseudounipolares
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22567 |
# neuron pseudounipolare
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# neurona pseudounipolar
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19709 |
processus periphericus
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proceso periférico
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19710 |
processus centralis
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proceso central
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22572 | tax |
neura pseudounipolaria magna
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neuronas pseudounipolares magnas
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22876 | tax |
neura pseudounipolaria magna ganglii sensorii nervi spinalis
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neuronas pseudounipolares magnas de ganglio sensorial de nervio espinal
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22573 | tax |
neura pseudounipolaria parva
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neuronas pseudounipolares pequeñas
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| 67282 |
|
22568 | tax |
neura bipolaria
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neuronas bipolares
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22569 | tax |
neura afferentia primaria intrinsica plexus enterici
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neuronas aferentes primarias intrínsecas de plexo enterico
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| 67313 |
|
20225 | tax |
interneura
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interneuronas
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22577 | tax |
interneura breviaxonica
|
interneuronas breviaxonales
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22579 | tax |
interneura excitatoria
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interneuronas excitadoras
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22606 | tax |
interneura excitatoria corticis cerebelli
|
interneuronas excitadoras del córtex cerebeloso
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22681 | tax |
interneura excitatoria nuclei cochlearis posterioris
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interneuronas excitadoras de núcleo coclear posterior
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| 84776 |
|
22580 | tax |
interneura inhibitoria
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interneuronas inhibidoras
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22609 | tax |
interneura inhibitoria corticis cerebelli
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interneuronas inhibidoras del córtex cerebeloso
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|
20235 |
interneura inhibitoria cornus posterioris
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22686 | tax |
interneura inhibitoria nuclei cochlearis anterioris
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interneuronas inhibidoras de núcleo coclear anterior
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22678 | tax |
interneura inhibitoria nuclei cochlearis posterioris
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interneuronas inhibidoras de núcleo coclear posterior
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|
22578↓ | tax |
interneura longiaxonica
|
interneuronas longiaxonales
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| 67310 |
|
22581↓ | tax |
neura projectionis
|
neuronas de proyección
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22683 | tax |
neura projectionis nuclei cochlearis posterioris
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neuronas de proyección de núcleo coclear posterior
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22688 | tax |
neura projectionis nuclei cochlearis anterioris
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neuronas de proyección de núcleo coclear anterior
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22582↓ | tax |
neura commissuralia
|
neuronas comisurales
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|
22583↓ | tax |
neura associationis
|
neuronas de asociación
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| 84787 |
|
18317 | tax |
neura dopaminergica
|
neuronas dopaminérgicas
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| 83617 |
|
18516 | tax |
motoneura
; neura motoria
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motoneuronas
; neuronas motores
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|
22584 | tax |
motoneura somatica
|
motoneuronas somaticas
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22585 | tax |
motoneura brachialia
|
motoneuronas branchiales
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22586 | tax |
motoneura visceralia
|
motoneuronas viscerales
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|
22593 | tax |
motoneura parasympathica cranialia
|
motoneuronas parasimpáticas craneales
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22596 | tax |
motoneura parasympathica ganglionaria
|
motoneuronas parasimpáticas ganglionares
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|
22597 | tax |
motoneura sympathica ganglionaria
|
motoneuronas simpáticas ganglionares
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|
22601 | tax |
motoneura neuroendocrina
|
motoneuronas neuroendocrinas
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|
|
22602 | tax |
motoneura neuroendocrina magnocellularia
|
motoneuronas neuroendocrinas magnocelulares
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|
22603 | tax |
motoneura neuroendocrina parvocellularia
|
motoneuronas neuroendocrinas parvocelulares
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|
|
22587 | tax |
motoneura enterica
|
motoneuronas entericas
|
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|
|
22588 | tax |
motoneura enterica excitatoria
|
motoneuronas entericas excitadoras
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|
22589 | tax |
motoneura enterica inhibitoria
|
motoneuronas entericas inhibidoras
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|
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177 lines
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|
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96.7 %
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96.6 %
|
||||
|
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131 partial items
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||||
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46 entities
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Scientific notes
|
| UID |
Libelle of note
|
| 19735 |
In their study on Autonomic neurons in the spinal cord, Petras JM, Cummings JF (1972 Autonomic neurons in the spinal cord of the rhesus monkey. J Comp Neurol 146:189-218) described the Nucleus intercalatus spinalis (Spinal intercalated nucleus) and subdivided the Nucleus intermediolateralis (Intermediolateral nucleus) into a Principal part and a Funicular part, extending into the Lateral funiculus.
|
| 22578 |
This category comprises the Interneurons, in the sense of all neurons other than motoneurons and sensory neurons, that are usually described as Projection, Commissural and Association neurons (see Bota M, Swanson LW 2007 The neuron classification problem. Brain Res Rev 56:79-88).
|
| 22581 |
See note # 22578
|
| 22582 |
See note # 22578
|
| 22583 |
See note # 22578
|
| Date: 13.09.2026 |